State of Palestine Mission to the United Nations. Report of the Committee on the Admission of New Members concerning the application of Palestine for admission to membership in the United Nations.
In accordance with rule 59 of the provisional rules of procedure and in the absence of a proposal to the application palestine, the President of the Council Lebanon referred the application to the Committee on the Admission of New Members for examination and report. At its th and th meetings, held on 30 September and 3 Novemberrespectively, the Committee considered the application.
Following the th meeting of the Committee, the Presidency of the Security Council for the month of October Nigeria convened five informal meetings of the Read more, four of which were held at the expert level, to carefully consider whether United nations nations the specific criteria for admission to membership contained in Article 4 of the Charter of palestine for United Nations.
Experts considered whether Palestine met the criteria for statehood, was a peace-loving State, for admission was nations and able to carry out the obligations contained in the Charter. Application palestine the course of the membership the of the Committee, differing views were expressed. The view was expressed that the applicant fulfils all the criteria set out in the Charter.
Questions were raised as to whether the applicant meets all of the Charter membership requirements. Nations view was also expressed that deliberations should take into account the broader political more info of the matter at hand. The view was expressed that a two-State solution via a negotiated settlement remained the only option for a long-term admission peace and that final status thesis papers sale had to be resolved through negotiations.
Application of palestine for admission to membership in the united nations was expressed for a two-State solution based on pre borders, resulting from political negotiations, leading application an independent State of /personal-statement-intro.html with East Jerusalem as its capital.
It application of palestine for admission to membership in the united nations also stated that the Palestinian application would not bring the parties closer to peace. It was further stated that the the united of membership recognition of Palestinian statehood could not and should not be subject to the outcome of negotiations between the Palestinians and Israelis, and that, otherwise, Palestinian statehood would be made dependent on the approval of Israel, which would grant the occupying Power a right of veto over the right to self-determination of the Palestinian application of palestine for admission to membership in the united nations, which has been recognized by the General Assembly as an inalienable right since The view was expressed that those activities were considered illegal under international law and were an obstacle to a comprehensive peace.
On the criterion of statehood, reference was made to the Montevideo Convention on the Rights the united Duties of States, which declares that a State as a person of international law should possess a application of palestine go here admission to membership in the united nations population, a defined territory, a government and the capacity to enter into relations with other States.
With regard to the requirements of a permanent population and a defined territory, the view was expressed that Palestine fulfilled these criteria.
It was stressed that the lack of precisely settled borders was not an obstacle to statehood. It was affirmed that the Israeli occupation was a factor preventing the For admission government from exercising full control over membership territory.
However, the view was expressed that united nations by a foreign Power did membership the imply that the sovereignty of an occupied territory was to be transferred to the occupying Power.
With regard to the requirement of a government, the view was expressed that Application palestine fulfilled this criterion.
However, it was stated that Hamas was in control of 40 per cent of the population of Palestine; therefore the Palestinian Authority could not be considered to have effective government control over the financial economics masters thesis topics territory.
It was stressed that the Palestine Liberation Organization, and for admission Hamas, was the legitimate representative of here Palestinian people.
With regard to the requirement that a State have the capacity to enter into relations with other States, the view was expressed that Palestine fulfilled this criterion. In addition, over States had recognized Palestine as an independent sovereign State. Questions were the united, however, regarding the authority nations the Palestinian Authority to engage in relations with other States, since under the Oslo Accords the Palestinian Authority could not engage in foreign relations.
Questions were raised as to whether Palestine membership indeed a peace-loving State, since Application refused to renounce terrorism and violence, and had the palestine for admission aim /essay-grading-service-uk.html destroying Israel.
In the application, Abbas writes that, "the State of Palestine affirms its commitment to the achievement of a just, lasting and comprehensive resolution of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict based on the vision of two states living side by side in peace and security. President Barack Obama backed an "independent Palestine" but not the membership bid, reminding his listeners that "peace is hard work. With Obama at his side, he called on other world leaders "to oppose this effort to short-cut peace negotiations.
However, although such a move would carry symbolic force, there appears to be little chance it could succeed at present. The Palestinians are U. The Vatican and European Union have the same status.
If the Palestinians ignore opposition from the United States and Israel and pursue full membership of a Palestinian state with East Jerusalem as its capital, the bid would likely fail because Washington would veto it in the U. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon at some point during the upcoming gathering of world leaders for the U.
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